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Homicides



ICD10 codes: X85-Y09, Y87.1, ICD9 codes: E960-E969

Please see problems analysing intent and further comments regarding the probable under-count of homicides at least in England and Wales. Note also that the following statistical analysis of differences based on direct age-standardised rates may not be robust given the relatively small number of deaths recorded in each region per year.

Homicides 2003 (Northern Ireland 2002):

There were at least 223 homicides in Britain and Ireland, split as follows:

Republic of Ireland 36 North East 7 East of England 3
Northern Ireland 23 North West 8 London 11
Scotland 101 Yorks and Humber 17 South East 3
Wales 4 East Midlands 3 South West 4
England 59 West Midlands 13  

101 (45%) of the 223 homicides occurred in Scotland. The age-standardised mortality rate was significantly higher in Scotland (2.0 per 100,000), Northern Ireland (1.4), the Republic of Ireland (0.9) and Yorkshire and the Humber (0.3) compared to the England average (0.1). The Wales rate (0.1) did not differ significantly from England.

Homicides 1996 to 2003 (to 2002 in Northern Ireland)

The number of homicides in Britain and Ireland decreased by 25% from 1996 (299 deaths) to 2003. There was a reduction in mortality rates in most regions, with reductions in Northern Ireland (-26%), Scotland (-21%) and the Republic of Ireland (-9%), and significant reductions in England (-46%) and the South East (-88%). There was a 32% increase in Wales but this was not statistically significant.